How do I configure reverse DNS? Print

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In short: Reverse DNS maps an IP address back to a hostname using a PTR record. Because the address holder controls the reverse zone, request the change through Virgo Networks if no self-service option is shown.

Choose the hostname

Use a fully qualified hostname such as mail.example.com or server1.example.com. Create the matching forward A or AAAA record first so the hostname resolves to the same address.

Request the PTR record

Open a Technical ticket containing:

  • The exact IPv4 or IPv6 address.
  • The required fully qualified hostname.
  • The service identifier.
  • The reason for the change, especially when preparing a mail server.

Verify forward-confirmed reverse DNS

  1. Look up the address's PTR record and confirm it returns the hostname.
  2. Look up the hostname's A or AAAA record and confirm it returns the original address.
  3. Check both IPv4 and IPv6 independently where both send traffic.
Mail servers need more than PTR: The SMTP greeting, forward DNS, reverse DNS, SPF, DKIM and DMARC should form a consistent identity. Reverse DNS alone does not guarantee delivery.

Propagation and old records

Resolvers may cache the earlier PTR until its TTL expires. If an address is reassigned or a hostname retired, request the reverse-DNS change as part of the service change.


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